The sterilized seed of nutritional cultivars of cannabis which are incapable of germination but are intended for human and/or animal consumption. The words “heart” and #1excludeGlossary are synonymous with #2excludeGlossary.
Hemp, or industrial hemp, is a plant in the botanical class of Cannabis sativa cultivars grown specifically for industrial and consumable use. It can be used to make a wide range of products. Along with bamboo, hemp is among the fastest growing plants on Earth. It was also one of the first plants to be spun into usable fiber 50,000 years ago. It can be refined into a variety of commercial items, including paper, rope, textiles, clothing, biodegradable plastics, paint, insulation, biofuel, food, and animal feed.
Although chemotype I cannabis and hemp (types II, III, IV, V) are both Cannabis sativa and contain the psychoactive component tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), they represent distinct cultivar groups, typically with unique phytochemical compositions and uses. Hemp typically has lower concentrations of total THC and may have higher concentrations of cannabidiol (CBD), which potentially mitigates the psychoactive effects of THC. The legality of hemp varies widely among countries. Some governments regulate the concentration of THC and permit only hemp that is bred with an especially low THC content into commercial production.
English
Etymology
From Middle English, equivalent to hemp + seed.
Noun
hempseed (countable and uncountable, plural hempseeds)
- The seed of the hemp plant, used as high-protein food or fishing bait.
- A gallows bird; a person hanged.
- Synonym: hempstretch
Translations
Further reading
- Hemp § Food on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
