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Etiolation is a process in flowering cannabis plants grown in the partial or complete absence of light. It is characterized by long, weak stems; smaller leaves due to longer internodes; and a pale yellow color (chlorosis). Etiolation aims to increase the chances of root initiation.

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Etiolation (Wikipedia)

In botany, etiolation /tiəˈlʃən/ is a characteristic of flowering plants (angiosperms) grown in partial or complete absence of light. It is characterized by long, weak stems; smaller leaves due to longer internodes; and a pale yellow color (chlorosis). The development of seedlings in the dark ("skotomorphogenesis") leads to etiolated seedlings.

Spanish bluebells Hyacinthoides hispanica, showing both leaves and flowers in both etiolated and non-etiolated states. The longest etiolated leaves are about 50 cm long.
Etiolation (Wiktionary)

English

Etymology

From French étiolé, past participle of étioler (to blanch).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌiːtiəˈleɪʃən/

Noun

etiolation (countable and uncountable, plural etiolations)

  1. (botany) Growth process of plants grown in the absence of light, characterized by long, weak stems, fewer leaves and chlorosis.
  2. (botany) Blanching of plants, accomplished by excluding the light of the sun; the condition of a blanched plant.
  3. Paleness produced by absence of light, or by disease.

Derived terms

Translations

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Blanching, Whitening, Fading, Bleaching, Lightening, Pale Growth, Stunted Growth, Underdeveloped, Diminished Growth, Light Deprivation, Lack of Light, Insufficient Light, Reduced Light, Chlorosis, Yellowing, Discoloration, Leaf Yellowing, Stretching, Elongation, Lengthening, Extension
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