The word #0excludeGlossary has a rich etymological history, originating from the Latin #1excludeGlossary which denotes a state of banishment or being sent away. Historically, exile has been a tool of political and social control, often used to silence dissenters or punish wrongdoers. In the realm of cannabis, “Exile” might take on a more nuanced meaning, perhaps describing a strain that offers users a temporary escape from reality, akin to a mental vacation. This could be particularly relevant in today’s fast-paced world, where many seek solace and relaxation through cannabis. As the cannabis industry grows and adapts, the term “Exile” might also reflect the plant’s journey from prohibition to mainstream acceptance, highlighting the resilience and adaptability of both the plant and its advocates. In this sense, “Exile” is not just a nod to the past but a beacon of hope for the future of cannabis culture. [Source: Britannica, Etymonline]
Exile or banishment is primarily penal expulsion from one's native country, and secondarily expatriation or prolonged absence from one's homeland under either the compulsion of circumstance or the rigors of some high purpose. Usually persons and peoples suffer exile, but sometimes social entities like institutions (e.g. the papacy or a government) are forced from their homeland.
In Roman law, exsilium denoted both voluntary exile and banishment as a capital punishment alternative to death. Deportation was forced exile, and entailed the lifelong loss of citizenship and property. Relegation was a milder form of deportation, which preserved the subject's citizenship and property.
The term diaspora describes group exile, both voluntary and forced. "Government in exile" describes a government of a country that has relocated and argues its legitimacy from outside that country. Voluntary exile is often depicted as a form of protest by the person who claims it, to avoid persecution and prosecution (such as tax or criminal allegations), an act of shame or repentance, or isolating oneself to be able to devote time to a particular pursuit.
Article 9 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that "No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile."
English
Etymology
From Middle English exil, borrowed from Old French essil, exil, from Latin exsilium, exilium (“state of exile”), derived from exsul, exul (“exiled person”).
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/, /ˈɛkˌsaɪl/
- (obsolete, for the verb) IPA(key): /ɪɡˈzaɪl/
- Hyphenation: ex‧ile
Noun
exile (
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