**Hindu Kush**
Hindu Kush, a name steeped in history, originally referred to the majestic mountain range that forms a natural barrier between the Central Asian steppes and the Indian subcontinent. The etymology of #0excludeGlossary is thought to derive from the Persian words #1excludeGlossary (Indus) and #2excludeGlossary (to kill), possibly highlighting the treacherous conditions faced by ancient travelers. In the realm of cannabis, Hindu Kush has taken on a new life as a legendary strain known for its pure indica genetics. This strain is celebrated for its deeply calming effects, making it a favorite among those seeking relaxation and stress relief. With its distinct aroma of sandalwood and pine, Hindu Kush has become a staple in the cannabis community, influencing countless hybrid strains. As the cannabis industry continues to grow, Hindu Kush stands as a testament to the enduring appeal of classic strains, offering a connection to both ancient history and modern cultivation. [Source: Harvard Health, Cannabis Now]
The Hindu Kush is an 800-kilometre-long (500 mi) mountain range in Central and South Asia to the west of the Himalayas. It stretches from central and eastern Afghanistan into northwestern Pakistan and far southeastern Tajikistan. The range forms the western section of the Hindu Kush Himalayan Region (HKH); to the north, near its northeastern end, the Hindu Kush buttresses the Pamir Mountains near the point where the borders of China, Pakistan and Afghanistan meet, after which it runs southwest through Pakistan and into Afghanistan near their border.
| Hindu Kush | |
|---|---|
.jpg) The Hindu Kush mountains at the Afghanistan-Pakistan border | |
| Highest point | |
| Peak | Tirich Mir (Pakistan) |
| Elevation | 7,708 m (25,289 ft) |
| Coordinates | 36°14′45″N 71°50′38″E / 36.24583°N 71.84389°E |
| Dimensions | |
| Length | 800 km (500 mi) |
| Geography | |
 Topography of the Hindu Kush range | |
 | |
| Countries | Afghanistan, Pakistan and Tajikistan |
| Region | South and Central Asia |
| Parent range | Himalayas |
The eastern end of the Hindu Kush in the north merges with the Karakoram Range. Towards its southern end, it connects with the White Mountains near the Kabul River. It divides the valley of the Amu Darya (the ancient Oxus) to the north from the Indus River valley to the south. The range has numerous high snow-capped peaks, with the highest point being Tirich Mir or Terichmir at 7,708 metres (25,289 ft) in the Chitral District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
The Hindu Kush range region was a historically significant center of Buddhism, with sites such as the Bamiyan Buddhas. The range and communities settled in it hosted ancient monasteries, important trade networks and travelers between Central Asia and South Asia. While the vast majority of the region has been majority-Muslim for several centuries now, certain portions of the Hindu Kush only became Islamized relatively recently, such as Kafiristan, which retained ancient polytheistic beliefs until the 19th century when it was converted to Islam by the Durrani Empire and renamed Nuristan ("land of light"). The Hindu Kush range has also been the passageway for invasions of the Indian subcontinent, and continues to be important to contemporary warfare in Afghanistan.
