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**Apollo 11**

In the cannabis lexicon, Apollo 11 is a celebrated sativa-dominant hybrid strain that draws inspiration from the iconic lunar mission of the same name. This strain is renowned for its ability to launch users into a state of heightened awareness and creativity, akin to the pioneering spirit of the astronauts who first set foot on the moon. The lineage of Apollo 11 can be traced to its parent strains, Genius and Cinderella 99, both of which contribute to its unique profile of citrusy and earthy flavors. Over the years, Apollo 11 has become synonymous with exploration and innovation within the cannabis community, offering a cerebral high that encourages productivity and focus. As the cannabis landscape shifts and grows, Apollo 11 continues to be a go-to choice for those seeking an invigorating experience that mirrors the adventurous essence of its namesake mission. [Source: Leafly, Wikileaf]

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Apollo 11 (Wikipedia)

Apollo 11 (July 16–24, 1969) was the fifth manned flight in the United States Apollo program and the first spaceflight to land humans on the Moon. Commander Neil Armstrong and Lunar Module Pilot Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin landed the Lunar Module Eagle on July 20 at 20:17 UTC, and Armstrong became the first person to step onto the surface about six hours later, at 02:56 UTC on July 21. Aldrin joined him 19 minutes afterward, and together they spent about two and a half hours exploring the site they had named Tranquility Base upon landing. They collected 47.5 pounds (21.5 kg) of lunar material before re-entering the Lunar Module. In total, they were on the Moon's surface for 21 hours, 36 minutes before returning to the Command Module Columbia, which remained in lunar orbit, piloted by Michael Collins.

Apollo 11
Buzz Aldrin on the Moon in a photograph taken by Neil Armstrong, who can be seen in the visor reflection along with Earth, the Lunar Module Eagle, and the U.S. flag
Mission typeCrewed lunar landing (G)
OperatorNASA
COSPAR ID
SATCAT no.
  • CSM: 4039
  • LM: 4041
Mission duration8 days, 3 hours, 18 minutes, 35 seconds
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft
Manufacturer
Launch mass109,646 lb (49,735 kg)
Landing mass10,873 lb (4,932 kg)
Crew
Crew size3
Members
Callsign
Start of mission
Launch dateJuly 16, 1969, 13:32:00 (1969-07-16UTC13:32Z) UTC (9:32 am EDT)
RocketSaturn V SA-506
Launch siteKennedy, LC‑39A
End of mission
Recovered byUSS Hornet
Landing dateJuly 24, 1969, 16:50:35 (1969-07-24UTC16:50:36Z) UTC
Landing site
Orbital parameters
Reference systemSelenocentric
Periselene altitude100.9 km (54.5 nmi; 62.7 mi)
Aposelene altitude122.4 km (66.1 nmi; 76.1 mi)
Inclination1.25°
Period2 hours
EpochJuly 19, 1969, 21:44 UTC
Lunar orbiter
Spacecraft componentApollo command and service module
Orbital insertionJuly 19, 1969, 17:21:50 UTC
Orbital departureJuly 22, 1969, 04:55:42 UTC
Orbits30
Lunar lander
Spacecraft componentApollo Lunar Module
Landing dateJuly 20, 1969, 20:17:40 UTC
Return launchJuly 21, 1969, 17:54:00 UTC
Landing site
Sample mass47.51 lb (21.55 kg)
Surface EVAs1
EVA duration2 hours, 31 minutes, 40 seconds
Docking with Lunar module
Docking dateJuly 16, 1969, 16:56:03 UTC
Undocking dateJuly 20, 1969, 17:44:00 UTC
Time docked96 hours, 47 minutes, 57 seconds
Docking with Lunar module ascent stage
Docking dateJuly 21, 1969, 21:35:00 UTC
Undocking dateJuly 21, 1969, 23:41:31 UTC
Time docked2 hours, 6 minutes, 31 seconds
Circular insignia: eagle with wings outstretched holds olive branch on Moon with Earth in background, in blue and gold border.
Mission insignia
This official Apollo 11 crew portrait shows astronauts Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins, and Buzz Aldrin in their white NASA spacesuits, posed against softly lit backdrop of the Moon. Armstrong (left) and Aldrin (right) are seated, while Collins stands behind them at center. Each suit displays the astronaut’s name tag, the NASA insignia, and the American flag on the sleeve, with colored connectors visible on the chest.
Left to right: Armstrong, Collins, and Aldrin

Apollo 11 was launched by a Saturn V rocket from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, on July 16 at 13:32 UTC (9:32 am EDT, local time). The Apollo spacecraft consisted of three parts: the command module (CM), which housed the three astronauts and was the only part to return to Earth; the service module (SM) providing propulsion, electrical power, oxygen, and water to the command module; and the Lunar Module (LM), which had two stages—a descent stage with a large engine and fuel tanks for landing on the Moon, and a lighter ascent stage containing a cabin for two astronauts and a small engine to return them to lunar orbit.

After being sent to the Moon by the Saturn V's third stage, the astronauts separated the spacecraft and traveled for three days until they entered lunar orbit. Armstrong and Aldrin then moved into Eagle and landed in the Mare Tranquillitatis on July 20. The astronauts used Eagle's ascent stage to lift off from the lunar surface and rejoin Collins in the command module. They jettisoned Eagle before performing the maneuvers that propelled Columbia out of the last of its 30 lunar orbits onto a trajectory back to Earth. They returned to Earth and splashed down in the Pacific Ocean on July 24 at 16:35:35 UTC, after more than eight days in space.

Armstrong's first step onto the lunar surface was broadcast on live television to a worldwide audience. He described it as "one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind." Apollo 11 provided a U.S. victory in the Space Race against the Soviet Union, and fulfilled the national goal set in 1961 by President John F. Kennedy: "before this decade is out, of landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth".


Apollo 11, A11, Moon Landing Strain, Lunar OG, Space Bud
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What exactly are terpenes in weed (aka “cannabis” plants)? And more specifically, what are these different #1excludeGlossary commonly found in cannabis plants ones like “terpene limonene”, “terpene myrcene”, etc. along with how terpenes exist in ALL plants (not just “cannabis”) so there’s a broader terpenes definition plus what are the terpenes and effects when consumed?

[Check-Out Our Comprehensive “Cannabis Plant Terpenes & Effects” Training Guide + Free Visual Guide w/ 15 Terpene Weed Chart]

Terpenes are naturally occurring compounds found in ALL plants, yet particularly in cannabis, that are responsible for their unique aromas and flavors. These compounds not only give plants their distinct smells, such as the citrusy scent of lemons or the piney smell of pine trees, but they also have therapeutic properties.

A marvelous gift from Mother Nature, terpenes are made by every plant and even some insects such as the bark beetle and the black carpet beetle. Aroma, flavor, healing, food, medicine – terpenes are everywhere!

In cannabis, terpenes contribute to the plant’s effects, working alongside cannabinoids like Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Cannabidiol (CBD) to create what’s known as the “entourage effect,” which enhances the overall impact of the plant. Some well-known terpenes include:

  • Terpene “Myrcene”: Musky, herbal scent & potentially sedative.
  • Terpene #10excludeGlossary: Citrusy scent, may have mood-boosting effects.
  • Terpene “Pinene”: Pine scent, may help with alertness.
  • Terpene “Linalool”: Floral scent, often associated with relaxation.

Terpenes in weed (aka “cannabis”) are also found in a wide range of other plants like herbs, fruits, and spices, and they are used in perfumes, essential oils, and aromatherapy due to their fragrant qualities.

Terpenes are aromatic compounds found in many plants, including cannabis, that play a significant role in giving them their distinctive aromas and flavors. They also have potential therapeutic effects and interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, much like cannabinoids (such as THC and CBD).

In cannabis, terpenes contribute to what’s known as the “Entourage Effect,” where they work synergistically with cannabinoids to enhance the plant’s effects on the body and mind. Here are some common terpenes found in cannabis and their potential effects:

1. Terpene Myrcene

  • Aroma: Earthy, musky, with hints of cloves & herbal scents.
  • Effects: Known for its relaxing & sedative properties, myrcene is often associated with calming effects plus can help with sleep & muscle relaxation, plus it is found in hops, thyme & lemongrass.

2. Terpene Limonene

  • Aroma: Citrus-like, with strong lemon & orange tones.
  • Effects: Limonene may elevate mood and provide stress relief, so it is believed to have anti-anxiety, antidepressant plus it’s even anti-fungal properties & it’s commonly found in citrus fruits and peppermint.

3. Terpene Pinene

  • Aroma: Sharp, pine-like, as the name suggests.
  • Effects: Pinene may enhance alertness and memory retention while having anti-inflammatory properties so it is believed to counteract some of the psychoactive effects of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) – like short-term memory loss – but it is abundant in pine trees, rosemary & basil.

4. Terpene Linalool

  • Aroma: Floral, lavender-like.
  • Effects: Linalool is known for its calming, #23excludeGlossary & sedative effects, often used to help with stress & anxiety so it may also have anti-inflammatory & pain-relieving properties plus this terpene is common in lavender & mint.

5. Terpene Caryophyllene

  • Aroma: Spicy, peppery, with hints of wood and cloves.
  • Effects: Caryophyllene has anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties. It is unique because it can bind to CB2 receptors in the endocannabinoid system, which may make it beneficial for conditions involving inflammation. It’s found in black pepper, cloves, and cinnamon.

6. Terpene Humulene

  • Aroma: Woody, earthy, and spicy.
    Effects: Humulene is known for its potential anti-inflammatory and appetite-suppressant effects. It’s found in hops, coriander, and basil.

7. Terpene Terpinolene

  • Aroma: Sweet, floral, and herbal, with hints of pine and citrus.
  • Effects: Terpinolene is often associated with uplifting effects and may have antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant properties. It’s found in nutmeg, lilacs, and tea tree oil.

8. Terpene Ocimene

  • Aroma: Sweet, herbaceous & citrusy.
  • Effects: Ocimene may have anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties, with uplifting effects so it’s commonly found in mint, parsley & orchids.

Potential Therapeutic Terpenes and Effects

  • Relaxation & Sleep Aid: Terpenes like myrcene and linalool are believed to have sedative & calming effects.
  • Mood Elevation: Terpene limonene and terpene terpinolene may boost mood & help with anxiety or depression.
  • Anti-inflammatory: Many terpenes in weed, including terpene caryophyllene & terpene pinene, have anti-inflammatory properties, which may help with conditions like arthritis.
  • Antioxidant & Anti-fungal: Some terpenes, like terpene terpinolene, offer antioxidant & antifungal benefits.

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In combination with cannabinoids, terpenes can influence the effects of cannabis strains – from providing a relaxing experience to a more energizing one – their therapeutic potential is a key area of interest in terpenes research and using weed in wellness.

Terpenes are a major component of essential oils, the crux of aromatherapy, a method of treating mild ailments with aromatic plant compounds. Essential oils are increasingly utilized for their amazing power to uplift, calm, and delight our spirits.

Popular essential oils include lavender, sage, eucalyptus, and cannabis. Aromatherapy has been shown to reduce menstrual or menopausal problems, circulatory issues, headaches, anxiety, depression, and nausea. Aromatherapy can be further classified as cosmetic, massage, medical, olfactory, or psycho, based on the type of essential oil used and the desired effect. The oils can be applied using various topical products, inhalation, or as part of massage therapy.

Terpenes can be inhaled through a diffuser, a spray, oil droplets, or a steam bath. Inhaling terpenes stimulates the olfactory system. Once the terpenes reach our brains from our noses through the olfactory system, they begin to interact with the limbic system which controls our emotions. Besides the pleasing fragrance of some terpenes, there is an overall positive effect on the heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, and stress.

When terpenes in weed are applied topically, the terpenes of essential oils are mixed with massage oil or some other skin care product. Aromatherapy massage using terpenes increases circulation and also aids in the absorption of massage oil.

Cannabis Terpenes & Terpene Infused Aromatics

what is terpene in weed, terpenes commonly found in weed, terpenes in weed benefits, terpene effects chart & guide, terpene weed chart & effects, terpene what is it, terpene, terpenes, terpene limonene, terpene myrcene, terpene definition, terpenes and effectsThe cannabis plant contains at least 140 different types of terpenes. Cannabis essential oil is colored green and highly volatile. It is extracted by steam distillation from cannabis flowers and upper leaves. Since this oil is so powerful, very small amounts can create the desired effects.

Therefore, cannabis essential oil not only benefits the mind and body but also is an economical and natural way to maintain our well-being. The nine primary terpenes of cannabis aromatherapy are alpha-bisabolol, alpha-pinene, beta-pinene, borneol, caryophyllene, humulene, limonene, linalool, and myrcene.

It’s the unique and diverse combination of these terpenes that creates characteristic aromas and flavors for a specific cannabis variety, in addition to adding distinct health benefits. For example, pinene functions as a decongestant, clearing sinuses and increasing airflow to the lungs, while limonene has powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

Terpenes and cannabinoids, like Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Cannabidiol (CBD), work together to maximize therapeutic benefits and to create the targeted result. While doing so, some terpenes like alpha-pinene and beta-pinene lessen the intoxicating effects of THC.

THC binds to receptors that are concentrated most heavily in the areas of the brain where psychoactive effects take place, namely, the brain stem (controls sleeping, breathing, and heart rate), limbic system (controls emotions), and cerebral cortex (the thinking center). The terpene beta-caryophyllene can even bind to CB2 receptors and modify their chemical output. Borneol widens lung capillaries, thus helping cannabis compounds enter the bloodstream quicker for healing.

Synergy Between Terpene & THC

what is terpene in weed, terpenes commonly found in weed, terpenes in weed benefits, terpene effects chart & guide, terpene weed chart & effects, terpene what is it, terpene, terpenes, terpene limonene, terpene myrcene, terpene definition, terpenes and effectsWhen exploring the fascinating world of terpenes in weed, it’s essential to understand how these aromatic compounds influence the effects and overall experience of cannabis. Terpenes not only give cannabis its unique smell and flavor, but they also interact with THC to enhance or modify the plant’s psychoactive and therapeutic properties. This interaction, often referred to as the entourage effect, is where terpene weed profiles work in tandem with THC and other cannabinoids to deliver more tailored effects.

For instance, myrcene, a commonly found terpene in cannabis, can increase the permeability of cell membranes, making THC more potent and resulting in deeper relaxation or sedation. Similarly, limonene, known for its citrusy aroma, can elevate mood while also enhancing THC’s psychoactive effects, making it ideal for users seeking a boost of energy or stress relief. On the other hand, terpenes like pinene may counteract some of THC’s less desirable side effects, such as memory impairment, by improving cognitive clarity.

Cannabis strains also feature terpene-infused products that allow consumers to target specific experiences. These products leverage combinations of terpenes and THC to create personalized effects, such as reducing anxiety, increasing focus, or even suppressing appetite. This diversity in terpene weed profiles gives users the flexibility to choose strains or products based on desired outcomes, from relaxation and pain relief to mood enhancement.

Understanding how terpenes and effects are connected not only helps consumers make more informed choices but also underscores the significance of these compounds in the cannabis plant’s overall impact. Whether you’re looking for a mild psychoactive experience or specific therapeutic benefits, terpene THC combinations play a crucial role in shaping how you feel after consuming cannabis.
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